Dermatology Innovations
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The Hormone DHT: Understanding Its Role in Hair Loss

Uncover how DHT sensitivity, not just hormone levels, drives pattern baldness in men and women.

Source: J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished on: March 12, 2024
Abstract in Plain English

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is a natural derivative of testosterone linked to androgenetic alopecia. This study analyzed how DHT alters follicle sensitivity rather than simply reducing hormone levels.

Key Findings
  • DHT binds to androgen receptors in follicles, shortening the growth phase.
  • Genetic variants in the AR gene increase follicle sensitivity.
  • Blocking DHT with finasteride can slow progression in 60–70% of cases.
  • Local inflammation accompanies androgen receptor activation.
Why It Matters

Understanding DHT helps debunk myths about testosterone. It’s not hormone quantity, but receptor sensitivity that drives pattern hair loss.

Study Limitations

Most data come from male cohorts; future studies aim to clarify effects in women.

Citation & Review Team

Review Team

Author: Student Editor

Fact-Checker: Dermatology Researcher

Disclaimer

This article is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice.